Lībiešu-latviešu-igauņu vārdnīca

Produkcijas vide (prod user)

Sõnād

ā ä ǟ č ḑ ē ģ ī ķ ļ ņ ō ȯ ȱ ǭ õ ȭ ö ŗ š ț ū ž ü ’

(

)

Skaits

to unravel

(a) a’rtõ vt
(to unravel)

●

I am unraveling a sock. Ma a’rtõb sukkõ.

(b) rakkõ vt
(to unravel, to unstitch, to rip)

●

[One] rips open clothes with a knife. Ǭ’rõnd rakūb vāldiņ duņtšõks.

to unravel

(a) arābõ vi
(to unravel, to fray, to come apart)

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The sock is fraying. Sukā arābõb.

(b) la’ggõ vi
(to fray, to unravel, to come apart)

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The sock came apart. Sukā lagīz jarā.

to unstitch

rakkõ vt
(to unravel, to unstitch, to rip)

●

[One] rips open clothes with a knife. Ǭ’rõnd rakūb vāldiņ duņtšõks.

to unyoke

mǭ’zõ pästõ v com
(to unharness, to unyoke)

to update

ūdstõ vt
(to update, to renew)

to upset

ädāstõ vt
(to upset)

●

That upsets the preacher's soul. Se ädāstõb usktītštijiz jengõ.

to urge

ruoiktõ vt
(to hurry, to hasten, to urge, to encourage)

♦

to encourage [one] to work ruoiktõ tīe jū’r

to urge

skubīņtõ, uktõ vt
(to urge, to encourage)

●

[One] is encouraging another person, so that he is doing, working. Tūoizta skubīņtõb, la’z ta tī’eg, jelāg.

to urinate

tšu’rrõ vi
(to urinate, to pee)

●

He is urinating. Ta tšurūb.

to urinate

ku’zzõ, pi’žžõ vt
(to urinate)

●

The child is urinating. Läpš pižūb.

to use

(a) brūikõ vt
(to use)

♦

to take [~ use] medicine aiņḑi brūikõ

to shoot off one's mouth [~ to use [one's] mouth] sūdõ brūikõ

●

I eat [~ use] a lot of meat, others do not eat as much meat. Ma brūikõb pǟgiņ vȯ’zzõ, tuoi ne’ije’n ä’b brūik siedā vȯ’zzõ.

(b) kȭlbatõ vt
(to use, to handle)

♦

to use a new instrument skillfully mȯistliz ūdtõ instrumentõ kȭlbatõ

●

Use the time wisely! Kȭlbatigid aigõ tārpalistiz!

(d) tārpatõ vt
(to use, to utilise)

to use (up)

tērõ vt
(to spend, to use (up), to waste)

♦

wasted time tērdõt āiga

●

[One] spent a lot of money. Pǟgiņ rǭ’dõ tēriz jarā.

Don't waste! Alā tēr!

to use cunning

kommikšõ vi
(to use cunning, to be cunning)

to use magic

võ’llõ vt
(to use magic, to cast spells, to conjure)

♦

to bewitch, to cast a spell over jarā võ’llõ

to utilise

kȭlbatõ, tārpatõ vt
(to use, to utilise)

●

Use the time wisely! Kȭlbatigid aigõ tārpalistiz!

to utter a peep

piukõ vi
(to squeak, to peep, to utter a peep, to squeal)

●

The mouse squeaks. Īr pīukõb.

He did not even let out a peep. Ta mittõ i’z piuk.

He was not allowed to utter even a peep. Ta i’z tū’oḑ mittõ piukõ.

He did not even utter a peep about it. I’ļ sīe ta mittõ piuk ka.

He did not even utter a peep about it. Ta mittõ i’z piuk i’ļ sīe.

to utter a sound or sounds

īeltõ vt
(to utter a sound or sounds)

●

Sounds are uttered [by the one] who makes noise with [their] mouth, sings. Īeltõb, kis tī’eb sūkõks mä’rrõ, lōlab.

to vaccinate

proppõ, pūotõ vt
(to vaccinate, to inoculate)

to validate

õigistõ vt
(to justify, to vindicate, to validate)

●

And wisdom is validated through its works. Ja kovālõz sǭb õigistõd le’b tä’m tīed.

You are vindicated by your words. Si’n sõnād pie’rrõ sǭd sa õigistõd.

to validate (a ticket)

kompostīertõ vt
(to punch (a ticket), to validate (a ticket))

to vanish

(a) ka’ddõ vi
(to disappear, to vanish)

♦

to vanish from sight ka’ddõ siļmšti ~ ka’ddõ sīlmad je’dstõ

a lost person ka’ddõn rištīng

to go missing ka’ddõm lǟ’dõ

●

Where did he disappear to? Kus ta kadīz?

Oaks have disappeared from our forest. Tǭmõd mä’d mõtsāst at ulzõ ka’ddõnd.

[One] vanished as if swallowed by the earth [~as if underground]. Kadīz ne’i ku mǭn alā.

[One] vanished as if [they had] fallen into water. Kadīz ne’i ku vie’d si’l sa’ddõn.

He disappears so that there is only a wet spot left behind. Ta kadūb jarā ne’i, ku ka’žži kūož īeb set tagān.

That thing has disappeared like lead into ashes (~sand). Se ažā u’m ne’i jarā ka’ddõn ne’i ku svinā tū’gõd (~ jõugõ) si’zzõl.

(b) ulz|ka’ddõ vi
(to disappear, to vanish, to die out)

to vanquish

vindõ vt
(to win, to defeat, to vanquish)

●

The Russian defeated the German. Krī’evõz vīndiz saksõ.

I got [~won] it for myself. Ma vīndiz sīe eņtšõn (~ eņtš pierāst).

to vaporise

ouŗtõ vt
(to steam, to vaporise)

♦

to steam cloth ǭ’rõnt ouŗtõ

●

The boat builders steamed the boards. Lǭja mēstard ouŗtizt dēļidi.

to varnish

lakkõ vt
(to lacquer, to varnish)

●

[One] lacquers some kind of dishes. Lakūb mingiži rīstidi.

to vary

va’idlõ, va’ildõ vi
(to alternate, to vary)

Whatever method you chosse,these nine will make you re-think theway you craft healines Why? Because they all have points in that are worth from a point of view.

Sõnād

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